Why organic / natural farming?
Last updated
Last updated
Alternative agriculture benefits the farmer and the farm in many ways. Once a farmer completes the transition to an alternative method of agriculture, the yield of the farm is similar or in some cases, even more than conventional farms. Additionally, these methods increase the net income of the farmer by reducing input costs -- for instance, a switch to natural farming leads to cost reduction, reduced risks, similar yields, additional incomes from intercropping. It also reduces the health risks and hazards associated with the use of synthetic chemical fertilizers, pesticides, etc. (from NITI Aayog).
The document below outlines studies on ecological agricultural practices in India looking at yield, productivity, environmental impact, and socio-economic implications of natural and organic farming:
Alternative agriculture methods also reduce stress on the ecology of the farm - including soil health and water availability as well as quality.
Natural farming is practised by using the things which are naturally available in nature. All things required for the growth of the plant are available around the root zone of the plants.
or ZBNF, as the name implies, is a method of farming where the cost of growing and harvesting plants is zero. This means that farmers need not purchase fertilizers and pesticides in order to ensure the healthy growth of crops. Shocked by the harmful effects of chemical farming, Palekar began the hunt for less-destructive alternatives. Thus began the journey of Zero Budget Natural Farming in India.
If a farmer is interested in transitioning to alternative methods of farming, here's athat can help a trainer/CSO to walk them through the basics of natural farming. Source- National mission on natural farming and management knowledge portal .